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Tom Robinson
Tom is a respectable, humble, kind Negro whom Atticus
is defending against the charge that he raped Mayella Ewell, daughter
of Bob Ewell. Atticus knows he will lose because Tom is black, but
he also knows that Tom is innocent and that he must defend him.
Tom was only trying to help Mayella because no one else would, but
she made advances that he refused and her father saw them. Tom Robinson
is a black man, and pays for the stereotypes that society has had
for years. There has always been a fear of black male sexuality,
perpetuated by stories of white women being raped and defiled by
black men. When Mayella Ewell makes the charge of rape, Tom's judgment
comes not from the facts, but the stereotypes that clouded every
jury member and every citizen of the town. They do not take the
time to understand Tom, but fear and hate him unfairly.
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